From Agreements to Affection: Re-centering People in Africa–China Relations
Re-centering people in Africa-China relations is ultimately about recognising affection as strategic capital. Affection here does not imply idealisation, but familiarity built through sustained interaction, trust earned through cooperation, and empathy developed through shared experience.
Why People Matter: Reimagining the Future of Africa–China Cooperation
As cooperation between Africa and China deepens and becomes more embedded in African societies, a critical question emerges: What will ultimately determine the depth, legitimacy, and sustainability of Africa–China cooperation in the decades ahead?
Mutual Gains: How Chinese Scholarships Benefit Ghana and China
China’s scholarships have opened many doors for Ghanaian students: language skills, funded study, and easier entry into STEM and technical fields. These scholarships have further strengthened Ghana-China relations and stimulated mutually beneficial outcomes: Ghana gains human capital and capacity, China builds cultural familiarity, and educational influence and recognition.
Selective Reciprocity: How Ghana Can Turn China’s Zero-Tariff Policy into a Win-Win Strategy
China’s zero-tariff initiative is more than a diplomatic gesture—it is a strategic opening that could redefine Ghana’s trade and industrial future. Yet, the ultimate outcome depends on how Ghana manages reciprocity.
From Beijing to Accra: Reimagining Gender Leadership in a Changing Global Order
President Xi Jinping, articulating China’s global vision of women’s empowerment within the framework of inclusive modernization, and President John Dramani Mahama of Ghana, presenting Africa’s pragmatic approach to gender-responsive governance
From Beijing to Accra: Ghana and China at the Frontline of Climate Action
Climate change has emerged as one of the most pressing development challenges of our time, threatening economies, livelihoods, and ecosystems worldwide. For Africa — and Ghana in particular — the impacts are acute: extreme weather events, declining agricultural productivity, and rising energy demands are undermining growth and sustainable development. Against this backdrop, Ghana’s commitment to building a climate-resilient, low-carbon economy requires not only domestic innovation but also international cooperation.
China’s Global Governance Initiative: Shaping a New Era of Multilateralism
At the “Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus” Summit in Tianjin, President Xi Jinping introduced the Global Governance Initiative (GGI)—a framework aimed at reforming international cooperation in a time of turbulence. The initiative calls for a system grounded in sovereign equality, adherence to international law, multilateralism, a people-centered approach, and practical results.
‘Greening’ Transportation: EVs and Ghana’s Sustainable Mobility Push
The quest for sustainable transportation makes electric vehicles (EVs) an appealing alternative to internal combustion engine (ICE) cars, resulting in a growing global EV market. In Africa, Ghana ranks high, being one of the countries with the highest EV adoption rates, dominated by Chinese brands and auto parts.
China’s Green Finance Standards and their Adaptation in African Markets
This article forms part of a knowledge series produced under the Sino-African Green Finance Alliance (SAGFA), a strategic initiative led by the Africa-China Centre for Policy and Advisory (ACCPA) with support from the African Climate Foundation.
Leveraging China’s Global Security Initiative for Africa’s Regional Security Challenges.
Africa’s security future hinges on blending resilience with global partnerships—GSI is a promising tool for such endeavours.
Private economy’s role in China: Driving stability and enhancing prosperity
The Chinese government’s effective partnership with the private sector has been central to the country’s economic success through enhancing prosperity, employment, and overall livelihoods.
The Waning Western Influence in Africa and the Rise of China.
The evolving balance of influence in Africa reflects broader global realignments. China’s engagement presents substantial economic opportunities.
Deepening the Shift: China’s $51 Billion Pledge to Africa as a Model of Leadership.
China’s $51 billion commitment to Africa signifies a progressive approach to sustainability and knowledge transfer, highlighting collaboration rather than simple aid.
FOCAC in the Green Industrialization Space: The Plan, Support, and Collaboration.
Through FOCAC, Africa is not only industrializing but doing so sustainably, setting the stage for a new era of growth driven by green energy, innovation, and collaboration.
Integrating Next-Generation Voices in FOCAC Implementation.
What will the future of Africa-China relations look like without the active participation of the youth?
On Financial Pledges in FOCAC Summit: The $50.7 Billion Question.
A striking development to emerge from FOCAC 2024 is China’s commitment of $50.7 billion to Africa over the next three years.
Beyond Conflicts: China’s Role in Africa’s Peacebuilding.
Preventing wars is important, but sustaining peace requires tackling the root causes of conflict. By investing in Africa’s infrastructure, education, and governance, and promoting cultural exchange, China is contributing to the creation of a more stable and peaceful continent.
How China’s Initiatives are Shaping a Global Community with a Shared Future for Mankind.
For Africa and other regions of the Global South, China’s strategic initiatives such as GDI, GSI, GCI, and BRI collectively provide valuable development opportunities.
Tanzania’s Strategic Positioning in China-Africa Relations Ahead of President Samia’s FOCAC Visit
President Samia’s upcoming visit to China for FOCAC reflects Tanzania’s strategic positioning within China-Africa relations
The Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence: China’s path to a global community with a shared future.
The five principles of peaceful coexistence align well with contemporary initiatives such as China’s vision of building a community with a shared future, UN agenda 2030 and Africa’s Agenda 2063
Mapping 24 Years of FOCAC: Five Signature Charts of Status quo
The journey of FOCAC over the past 24 years exemplifies the strength and potential of collective effort and mutual cooperation. As we look towards the future, the bonds forged through this partnership hold the promise of even greater achievements.
FOCAC: A Strategic Hype or Real Cooperation?
It is safe to say that the FOCAC is far from being mere strategic hype. Instead, it has proven to be a substantial and impactful initiative.
FOCAC at a Crossroads? A Balanced Perspective
FOCAC has reshaped China-Africa relations through its collaborative framework. It sets an example for new international partnerships, emphasising the importance of shared impact and mutual benefit in global diplomacy
China’s Role in African Infrastructure Development through FOCAC
China’s role in African infrastructure development through FOCAC represents a transformative partnership that has reshaped the socio-economic landscape of the continent.
Ghana’s Nuclear Energy Dynamics: FOCAC and Global Competition – PART 2
China’s strategic investments and rapid delivery, Russia’s deep-rooted energy expertise, and the potential resurgence of Western engagement all present unique opportunities and challenges.
Ghana’s Nuclear Energy Dynamics: FOCAC and Global Competition – PART 1
Fast forward to today, and Ghana, along with other African nations, is considering nuclear power as a solution to its energy woes.
China’s ‘overcapacity’ narrative: a reality or excessive anxiety?
Reaching climate targets has beneficial externalities that go far beyond gaining market share in the green economy. This is what China is showing the world, and lessons need to be learned from them instead of antagonizing them.
Relevance of FOCAC in the context of ‘Africa+1’ Summitry.
FOCAC continues to serve its purpose as a platform for collective discourse on cooperation between Africa and China-Paul Frimpong, ACCPA Executive Director
Understanding FOCAC: A Comprehensive Overview and Key Insights
As the 9th FOCAC meeting approaches in some few months, the forum’s continued evolution and adaptability will be crucial in addressing emerging challenges and ensuring its ongoing relevance and effectiveness in strengthening the partnership between China and Africa.
African Agency and Strategies for Effective Engagement with China
African agency in the context of Sino-Africa relations refers to the proactive stance taken by African nations and organizations to assert their interests and shape the dynamics of their engagement with China.
The Year of African Elections and Why China Should Not Lose Sight
Few, if any, in China would worry about an African election and its potential implications for China. However, given the lessons from France’s predicaments and the rising manifestations of anti-Chinese sentiments across Africa, the outcomes of African elections should interest Chinese policymakers in terms of how they may shape China’s relations with Africa moving forward.
The AfCFTA & Its Potential Implications for Africa-China Trade
Already, China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) aligns with some of the infrastructure goals of AfCFTA, further enhancing cooperation in the fulfilment of the trade agreement.
China’s Modernization: Catalyzing Sustainable Growth in Developing Countries.
China’s modernization initiative has been successful in transforming its economy and infrastructure. The Belt and Road Initiative has provided opportunities for many developing countries, including African countries, to benefit from China’s pursuit of modernization.
Chinese Foreign Minister Visits Africa: What to Know.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s recent visit to Africa, amidst the upcoming 9th Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and the 11th Belt and Road Initiative conference, is pivotal for Sino-Africa relations.
Unraveling the Truth: Dispelling Key Myths About Africa-China Relations.
Africa-China relations are characterized by both opportunities and challenges, and a better understanding is necessary for informed decision-making and constructive engagement.
Understanding China’s Global Vision through the Four Global Initiatives (4GI’s).
Xi Jinping wants to build a global community with a shared future through four global initiatives (4GI’s). What is it about, and what does it entail from China’s perspective?
Towards a Lush Legacy: The “Green” Shift of the Belt and Road Initiative.
Questions abound, yet one thing is certain: the world is watching, hopeful yet cautious, eager to see if the BRI will indeed pave the way towards a verdant, sustainable legacy.
Who’s Helping Africa’s Development Ascent? A Spotlight on China’s Belt and Road Initiative
This BRI has rekindled a focus and broadened the vistas of cooperation, enveloping infrastructure development, economic coalitions, and a shared aspiration for a synergistic rapport.
A Decade of China’s BRI: Assessing its Impact & Implications for Africa’s Agenda 2063.
For Africa, the BRI, if implemented sustainably and responsibly, has the potential to meet the continent’s long-term development needs
Beyond Markets: China’s BRI as a catalyst for global peace.
It’s critical to understand that while the main goal of China’s Belt and Road Initiative is to enhance economic cooperation through increased connectivity, it also has the capacity to ignite global peace.
China’s BRI and Africa’s Infrastructure Development Ambitions
BRI is already delivering infrastructure development across Africa, and the continent has a more positive view of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
SINO-AFRICAN VOICES: Mikatekiso Kubayi on Africa-China Relations & BRICS
In this Sino-African Voices, Mikatekiso Kubayi, a Researcher at the Institute for Global Dialogue at UNISA shared key insights on Sino – African investment relations, BRICS and geopolitics.
Chronicles of Africa’s Coups: From “Gallic Strings” to BRICS Hopes
In recent years, China’s involvement in infrastructure development across the globe has captured the attention of international observers. Nowhere is this influence more evident than in East Africa, where countries like Kenya and Uganda have become recipients of substantial Chinese investment in infrastructure projects.
The Chinese Development Model in Perspective and Lessons for Africa
After exploring the fundamental principles and strategies behind China’s success, we have gained valuable insights that can guide Africa in shaping a more prosperous and inclusive future.
China and Infrastructure Development in East Africa: The Case of Kenya and Uganda
In recent years, China’s involvement in infrastructure development across the globe has captured the attention of international observers. Nowhere is this influence more evident than in East Africa, where countries like Kenya and Uganda have become recipients of substantial Chinese investment in infrastructure projects.
China’s Poverty Reduction Success: Insights for Africa
China has not only emerged as a global economic powerhouse but has also achieved a remarkable feat of lifting a substantial portion of its population out of abject or extreme poverty.
SINO-AFRICAN VOICES: Fikayo Akeredolu on Africa-China Relations & Climate Change
In this Sino-African Voices, Fikayo Akeredolu, who is the China-Africa Programs Officer at the African Climate Foundation shared key insights on Sino – African relations and Climate Change
The BRICS and Africa’s Strategic Interests.
The forthcoming 15th BRICS Summit, scheduled to take place in South Africa from August 22 to 24, 2023, has generated keen interest and anticipation.
Embracing Civilizations: Africa and China’s Global Civilization Initiative.
A compelling melody of China’s Global Civilization Initiative- an invitation for cooperation among nations through acknowledgment and respect for disparate cultures.
Tracking China’s Global Peace Agenda through the GCI.
The Africa-China Centre for Policy & Advisory (ACCPA), a Sino-African research and policy think tank and advisory firm, recently held a Public Forum on Global Civilization Initiative (GCI) as a new paradigm for building global peace and prosperity.
Critical Minerals in Africa: Environmental Concerns, Geopolitical Competition, and Economic Strategies.
Countries in Africa, like the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), account for some of the world’s largest reserves of critical minerals.
Avenues for China-Tanzania Further Cooperation.
The collaboration between China and Tanzania spans various sectors, each offering unique opportunities for further development – Dr. Rosemary Mnongya
Tracking China’s Contributions to Africa’s Public Health Systems.
China’s commitment and assistance have aided in improving healthcare outcomes and health systems in Africa – Dr. Hagan Sibiri, Senior Research Fellow, ACCPA
Why China Became Africa’s Preferred Partner.
To succeed in Africa, you need to be built for Africa. China has shown itself to be the most reliable partner seeking to build a win-win cooperation with the African continent.
Demystifying FOCAC: Creating a win-win Africa-China Cooperation.
Undoubtedly, the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) is the most impactful engagement framework in the history of China’s relations with Africa.
The Digital Silk Road: A Path to Africa-China Win-Win Cooperation.
The Digital Silk Road provides unprecedented opportunities to solidify Africa-China win-win cooperation – Dr. Nancy A. Lohalo, Senior Research Fellow, ACCPA.
Africa-China Interplay and the Dollar’s Hegemony.
Africans ditching the dollar in their dealings with China will ensure enhanced Sino-African trade relations, with both parties benefiting from reduced transaction costs and increased efficiency.
One Belt; One Road: A Way to Economic Growth in Africa.
The Belt and Road Initiative has had a significant impact on East African economic growth and industrial transformation.
China’s Global Civilization Initiative: A new paradigm for building global prosperity.
In recent years, China has been at the forefront of leading global initiatives targeted at creating sustainable peace and prosperity.
Tracking China’s Investment in Africa’s Extractive Industry.
The fact is that China has a significant presence in Africa’s extractive industry. Chinese investment is still sustaining the raw extractive export model.
China – Africa Collaboration in Technology Transfer
China has increased its involvement in African countries, partnering with them to promote technological advancement and transfer.
From made-in-China to financed-by-China
China’s demand-driven approach to investment empowers African nations to shape their own destiny, pursuing development at their own pace.
China’s Global Security Initiative: Shaping a prosperous global future?
The Global Security Initiative (GSI) is a plan put forward by China to move toward a new security paradigm that puts collaboration ahead of alliances and communication ahead of conflict.
Sino-African Voices: Q&A with Kai Xue, Lawyer with DeHeng Law Offices-Beijing
In this Q&A, ACCPA interacted with Kai Xue, Banking, Finance & Outbound M&A Lawyer with DeHeng Law Offices based in Beijing.
Confucius Institutes and the Future of Ghana-China Relations.
To Ghanaians and Africans, the presence of the CIs presents a unique opportunity to understand China from our perspectives rather than through the twisted tales of Western actors.
Sino-African Voices: Q&A with Jinkang WU
Jinkang WU shared broader perspectives and key insights on geopolitics, China’s domestic economy, and, more specifically, Africa-China cooperation.
Sino-African Voices: Q&A with Ndiaré Sembene
The Sino-African Voices is a series of Q&A on broader issues regarding Africa-China economic, social and political cooperation.
China’s lifts COVID-19 Restrictions: Why does this matter?
This certainly present an opportunity for African and Ghanaian businesses to resume full cycle trade with China without any limitations.
China’s modernization strategy: key pillars for global economic recovery.
China has made more investments in
Africa than the next eight largest
lenders combined.
Building infrastructure in Africa is essential for promoting economic growth and raising the standard of living for Africans.
Reimagining Africa-China trade & investment relations PART 2.
China has made more investments in
Africa than the next eight largest
lenders combined.
Reimagining Africa-China trade & investment relations – PART 1
The headline numbers are glaring enough. Africa is developing ever deeper ties with China in trade and investment. China has made more investments in
Africa than the next eight largest
lenders combined.
What’s FOCAC and Why does it matter in Africa-China relations?
If you are a key follower of Africa-China relations in any form or shape, then you will probably be familiar with the term FOCAC-Forum on China-Africa Cooperation.
What’s the Africa-China Centre for Policy & Advisory?
The Africa-China Centre for Policy and Advisory is a Sino-African research and policy think tank and advisory firm headquartered in Accra, Ghana.